What's the function of condenser in automotive air conditioning refrigeration system?

Q: What's the function of condenser in automotive air conditioning refrigeration system?

A: An automotive air conditioning refrigeration system, the condenser serves to release the heat that has been absorbed by the refrigerant in the evaporator. The function of the condenser is to convert the high-pressure, high-temperature refrigerant vapor that comes from the compressor into a high-pressure, high-temperature liquid, which is then cooled down and condensed into a high-pressure, low-temperature liquid by releasing heat to the surrounding air.

The condenser is typically located in front of the vehicle's radiator and consists of a series of tubes or fins that allow for efficient heat transfer to the ambient air. The cooled, condensed liquid refrigerant then flows through the receiver/drier or accumulator, which removes any moisture or debris from the refrigerant, before it enters the expansion valve or orifice tube to be metered and distributed to the evaporator to complete the cooling cycle.